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 Smarter Electricity Grids: How AI Can Support the Energy Transition 

Abstract graphic featuring colorful circuit lines and nodesAbstract graphic featuring colorful circuit lines and nodes

Electricity systems are becoming more complex. 

More homes and businesses are generating their own electricity. Renewable energy from wind and solar changes depending on weather conditions. Electric vehicles, heat pumps and new industrial technologies are creating new patterns of demand. 

Managing all of this requires electricity networks to become more flexible and responsive. 

Artificial Intelligence could play an important role. 

In June 2026, the European Commission published its Strategic Roadmap for Digitalisation and Artificial Intelligence in the energy sector. The roadmap identifies areas such as electricity grid optimisation, smart meters, energy efficiency and demand flexibility as important opportunities for digital technologies. 

The EU has also launched AI.grids, bringing together grid operators and research organisations to develop AI models that can improve the management and planning of energy networks. 

For learners, the important question is what this actually means in practice. 

An electricity network produces huge amounts of information. AI can help analyse this information to forecast demand, identify potential faults, detect unusual activity and support decisions about how electricity moves through the grid. 

This does not remove the need for skilled professionals. In fact, it creates a greater need for people who understand both energy systems and digital technology. 

That connection is central to SUSTaiN. 

The SUSTaiN AI Training Programme includes a dedicated module on AI in Energy Management. It helps educators and learners explore practical applications while considering efficiency, sustainability and responsible technology use. 

The SUSTaiN Case Study Compendium can also bring these ideas to life through examples of problems being addressed with AI based solutions. 

For VET educators, energy provides an excellent way of demonstrating the twin transition in action. 

The energy transition is not only about installing more renewable generation. It is also about managing energy more intelligently. 

As electricity systems become more digital, tomorrow's technicians and energy professionals will need a broader combination of practical, environmental and digital skills. 

SUSTaiN is helping educators begin that conversation today. 

Source: European Commission, Strategic Roadmap for Digitalisation and Artificial Intelligence in Energy.

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